Ha lefatše le ntse le fetohela ho lipalangoang tse tšoarellang, indasteri ea likoloi tsa motlakase (EV) e hatetse pele haholo.Leha ho le joalo, e 'ngoe ea liqholotso tse kholo tseo likoloi tsa motlakase li tobanang le tsona libakeng tse batang ke ho boloka ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea betri le boiketlo ba bapalami.E le ho rarolla bothata bona, indasteri ea likoloi e 'nile ea sebetsa ka thata ho hlahisa litharollo tsa ho futhumatsa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng, ho kenyelletsa le li-heaters tse sebelisoang ke betri, li-heaters tsa PTC, le li-heaters tse phahameng tsa betri.Lintho tsena tse ncha li tšepisa ho fetola matla a matla le boiketlo ba mocheso, ho etsa hore likoloi tsa motlakase e be khetho e khahlehang esita le maemong a leholimo a batang.
1. Lihitara tsa motlakase tse tsamaisoang ke betrieketsa katleho:
Ka ho hlokomela tlhokahalo ea ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea betri, bafuputsi le baenjiniere ba atlehile ho hlahisa licheso tsa motlakase tse tsamaisoang ke betri hore li sebelisoe likoloing tsa motlakase.Liheaters tsena li sebelisa motlakase o fokolang, li fana ka mocheso o sebetsang hantle oa kamore ha li ntse li boloka bophelo ba betri.Ka tloaelo, motlakase o hlahisoang ke betri ea koloi o sebelisoa ho futhumatsa sepholisa, ebe o potoloha ka har'a sistimi ea ho futhumatsa.Ts'ebetso ena ha e hloke matla a eketsehileng mme e eketsa katleho ea koloi ka kakaretso.
Ho feta moo, licheso tsena tse tsamaisoang ke betri li ka kengoa tšebetsong u le hole ka app ea smartphone.Sesebelisoa sena se lumella mokhanni ho futhumatsa koloi esale e ntse e hoketsoe seteisheneng sa ho tjhaja, ho etsa bonnete ba hore khabine e futhumetse ebile e phutholohile pele a kena leetong.Ka lebaka leo, betri e ka boloka matla a mangata a ho khanna, e nolofalletsang nako e telele ea ho khanna le ho ntlafatsa boiketlo ba mosebedisi.
2. koloi ea motlakase ea PTC heater: tharollo e bolokehileng le e baballang matla a ho futhumatsa:
Theknoloji e 'ngoe ea ho futhumatsa e fumanang tlhokomelo sebakeng sa koloi ea motlakase ke mocheso o motle oa mocheso (PTC).Ho fapana le lihitara tsa setso, lihitara tsa PTC li laola mocheso oa tsona, li fokotsa kotsi ea ho futhumala ho feta tekano le mello e ka bang teng.Tšobotsi ena ea ho itlhokomela ha e etse feela hore e sireletsehe, empa e boetse e na le matla a matla, kaha ka boeona e fetola tšebeliso ea matla ho latela mocheso o batlang.
Li-heaters tsa PTC li sebelisa lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tsa conductive tseo khanyetso e eketsehang ka mocheso.Ka lebaka leo, mocheso o fetola matla a oona a matla bakeng sa ho futhumatsa hantle ntle le ho kenella ha mosebedisi.Theknoloji ena e netefatsa boiketlo bo nepahetseng bakeng sa bapalami ha e ntse e thibela ho ntša matla a mangata ho tsoa paketeng ea betri ea koloi.
3. Mofuthu oa betri ea matla a phahameng: e bohlokoa ts'ebetsong ea koloi ea motlakase le polokeho ea bapalami:
Joalo ka ha lebitso le bontša, li-heaters tse phahameng tsa betri li lebisitsoe haholo ho pakete ea betri ka boeona.Licheso tsena tse ncha li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho boloka ts'ebetso le nako e telele ea lisebelisoa tsa motlakase oa likoloi tsa motlakase.Maemong a batang a leholimo, hitara e phahameng ea betri e netefatsa hore pakete ea betri e sebetsa ka har'a mocheso o loketseng bakeng sa ts'ebetso le bophelo bo bolelele.
Ho feta moo, lihitara tsena li thusa bapalami hore ba sireletsehe.Ka ho boloka betri e le mocheso o nepahetseng, mocheso o matla oa betri o thibela likotsi tse ka 'nang tsa e-ba teng kapa ho hlōleha ha ts'ebetso, kahoo ho netefatsa ho tšepahala ka kakaretso ha likoloi tsa motlakase.Ka lebaka leo, bakhanni ba EV ba ka kholiseha hore tsamaiso ea motlakase ea koloi ea bona e tla lula e sebetsa, esita le maemong a thata a mariha.
Ka kakaretso:
Morero o sa khaotseng oa indasteri ea likoloi tsa motlakase oa ho fumana litharollo tsa ho futhumatsa tse baballang motlakase o mothating oa ho fetola boiphihlelo ba ho khanna, haholo maemong a leholimo a batang.Lifuthumatsi tse tsamaeang ka libeteri, lihitara tsa PTC le lihitara tse nang le matla a phahameng a matla a betri li bonts'a mekhoa e ts'episang e ntlafatsang ts'ebetso, boiketlo ba mocheso le polokeho ea likoloi le bapalami ba tsona.
Ha mahlale ana a ho futhumatsa a sejoale-joale a ntse a tsoela pele ho hola, ho amoheloa ha 'maraka oa likoloi tsa motlakase ntle ho pelaelo ho tla eketseha, ka hona ho matlafatsa boitlamo ba indasteri ho nts'etsopele ea moshoelella le ho loants'a phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.Ka sehla se seng le se seng sa mariha, boiphihlelo ba ho khanna koloi ea motlakase bo ntse bo atamela ho ba khetho e tšepahalang le e bonolo bakeng sa bareki ho pota lefatše.
Nako ea poso: Aug-29-2023
